Some measures you can take to increase your levels of safety and security:

• Do not open the door to strangers. It must always remain closed. Even if you leave for a moment, close it. Never leave written messages (messages) such as “I'll be back in half an hour.”

• If you live alone or are alone, never reveal it to strangers or to anyone who knocks on your door. If there is a knock at the door, and you are alone, follow the above recommendations. If your house is two stories, look out the upper story window. Ideally use the video intercom.

• Never open the door to unknown people offering services or products such as: surveys, internet/phone service reviews, water, gas or leak service meters, free subscriptions, or to vendors you have not previously mentioned. ; If you receive operators or suppliers, require—before opening—their corresponding identification or accreditation. Be careful with the arrival of unexpected couriers, packages, gifts or floral arrangements, and before receiving the shipment make sure you know the sender.

• Do not answer anonymous calls. When answering the phone, do not provide personal information to the caller. Never provide information about your credit cards or banking or other personal information.

• To avoid telephone or computer fraud of the family type "kidnapped", "accident" or "detained", "money out of legal tender" or other attempts to scam older adults, establish security policies with your family members, especially if you live only. It may seem like an excess, but it is not.

• If you and your family communicate online through social media, be sure not to provide personal information such as your home address or phone number.

• Be careful about the information you give to strangers: Don't tell them where you live or when you'll be away, and don't give out any personal, family, or financial information.

• When shopping, avoid carrying large amounts of money and never leave your purse, wallet or personal items unattended or in a shopping cart or mobility device.

• Avoid carrying significant amounts of cash or counting it in public; Do it indoors, discreetly, and store it in a safe place.

• If traveling by public transport, be sure to sit where you can see and be seen by the driver or guard, and always check schedules in advance to avoid long waits.

• In your phone, program the contact numbers of a family member, neighbor or close friend who you can contact if you need help. Also program the emergency number for your area.

• If you receive emails or phone calls requesting money, even if it is for a charity, check where the request is coming from before donating. If you are unsure, contact local authorities immediately.

• When you are away from home, always appear confident and self-assured. Research shows that people who appear confident and take personal safety precautions are less likely to become victims of crime.

• Consider installing an alarm system in your home, especially if you live alone, to help protect your home and personal safety.

• Medical or personal alarm systems are also a good idea to consider and are easy to set up. There are many options available, depending on your personal needs.

• If you hire staff, carefully study and analyze the previous work history of the candidates for the position. Ask a family member for help to corroborate them.

hands held by an elderly couple
hands held by an elderly couple

Prevention for older adults